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Article|28 Sep 2023|OPEN
OmicsSuite: a customized and pipelined suite for analysis and visualization of multi-omics big data
Ben-Ben Miao1 , ,† , Wei Dong2 ,† , Yi-Xin Gu3 , Zhao-Fang Han1 , Xuan Luo1 , Cai-Huan Ke1 and Wei-Wei You,1,4 ,
1State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science, College of Ocean and Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, China
2Hospital of Stomatology, Guanghua School of Stomatology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Stomatology, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510055, Guangdong, China
3College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, Guangdong, China
4Fujian Institute for Sustainable Oceans, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361102, Fujian, China
*Corresponding author. E-mail: miaobenben@stu.xmu.edu.cn,wwyou@xmu.edu.cn
Both authors contributed equally to the study.

Horticulture Research 10,
Article number: uhad195 (2023)
doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/hr/uhad195
Views: 72

Received: 11 Aug 2023
Accepted: 20 Sep 2023
Published online: 28 Sep 2023

Abstract

With the advancements in high-throughput sequencing technologies such as Illumina, PacBio, and 10X Genomics platforms, and gas/liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, large volumes of biological data in multiple formats can now be obtained through multi-omics analysis. Bioinformatics is constantly evolving and seeking breakthroughs to solve multi-omics problems; however, it is challenging for most experimental biologists to analyse data using command-line interfaces, coding, and scripting. Based on experience with multi-omics, we have developed OmicsSuite, a desktop suite that comprehensively integrates statistics and multi-omics analysis and visualization. The suite has 175 sub-applications in 12 categories, including Sequence, Statistics, Algorithm, Genomics, Transcriptomics, Enrichment, Proteomics, Metabolomics, Clinical, Microorganism, Single Cell, and Table Operation. We created the user interface with Sequence View, Table View, and intelligent components based on JavaFX and the popular Shiny framework. The multi-omics analysis functions were developed based on BioJava and 300+ packages provided by the R CRAN and Bioconductor communities, and it encompasses over 3000 adjustable parameter interfaces. OmicsSuite can directly read multi-omics raw data in FastA, FastQ, Mutation Annotation Format, mzML, Matrix, and HDF5 formats, and the programs emphasize data transfer directions and pipeline analysis functions. OmicsSuite can produce pre-publication images and tables, allowing users to focus on biological aspects. OmicsSuite offers multi-omics step-by-step workflows that can be easily applied to horticultural plant breeding and molecular mechanism studies in plants. It enables researchers to freely explore the molecular information contained in multi-omics big data (Source: https://github.com/OmicsSuite/, Website: https://omicssuite.github.io, v1.3.9).